What the record says
Biparjoy was a cyclone in the North Indian basin that lasted about 14 days, from 5 June 2023 to 19 June 2023. Its peak was Category 3 (105 kt) on 10 June 2023, with a 1-minute sustained wind of 105 kt (121 mph, 194 km/h). Its lowest recorded pressure was 958 hPa.
- Category 3peak intensity
- 105 ktpeak wind (121 mph)
- 958 hPalowest pressure
- 14 dayslifetime
Source of the peak wind: US Joint Typhoon Warning Center (Indian Ocean). The regional forecast centre (RSMC New Delhi (India Meteorological Department)) gave a peak of 90 kt on its own averaging convention (10-minute winds), so the two figures differ.
It has its own page because it reached category 3 or stronger.
This page gives the official record's figures. It does not describe the human cost of the storm, which is far larger than any wind speed or pressure here.
Where it came ashore
- 16 June 2023: India (45 kt)
A landfall here is the first tropical position over land after time at sea, so it is within about six hours of the real event. The record shows up to 8.
Countries it came within 50 km of
Strongest effect first.
How to read this track
The line joins the storm's six-hourly positions with straight lines, coloured by its intensity at each point, so it shows how the storm strengthened and weakened. The real path curved between the positions. A dashed grey stretch means the storm had become post-tropical. Records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are estimates.
Source: NOAA NCEI IBTrACS, public domain. See data sources and caveats.
Other notable storms of the 2023 North Indian season
- Mocha (2023)Category 5
- Tej (2023)Category 3
Other notable storms near India
- Fani (2019)25 April 2019 to 4 May 2019, peak Category 5 (150 kt), 932 hPa
- Amphan (2020)15 May 2020 to 21 May 2020, peak Category 5 (145 kt), 920 hPa
- Gay (1989)31 October 1989 to 10 November 1989, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 970 hPa
- Phailin (2013)7 October 2013 to 14 October 2013, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 940 hPa
- Tauktae (2021)13 May 2021 to 19 May 2021, peak Category 4 (120 kt), 950 hPa