What the record says
Japhet was a cyclone in the South-West Indian basin that lasted about 9 days, from 24 February 2003 to 5 March 2003. Its peak was Category 4 (115 kt) on 1 March 2003, with a 1-minute sustained wind of 115 kt (132 mph, 213 km/h). Its lowest recorded pressure was 935 hPa.
- Category 4peak intensity
- 115 ktpeak wind (132 mph)
- 935 hPalowest pressure
- 9 dayslifetime
Source of the peak wind: US Joint Typhoon Warning Center (southern hemisphere). The regional forecast centre (RSMC La Reunion (Meteo-France)) gave a peak of 95 kt on its own averaging convention (10-minute winds), so the two figures differ.
It has its own page because it reached category 4 or stronger.
This page gives the official record's figures. It does not describe the human cost of the storm, which is far larger than any wind speed or pressure here.
Where it came ashore
- 2 March 2003: Mozambique (85 kt)
A landfall here is the first tropical position over land after time at sea, so it is within about six hours of the real event. The record shows up to 8.
Countries it came within 50 km of
Strongest effect first.
How to read this track
The line joins the storm's six-hourly positions with straight lines, coloured by its intensity at each point, so it shows how the storm strengthened and weakened. The real path curved between the positions. A dashed grey stretch means the storm had become post-tropical. Records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are estimates.
Source: NOAA NCEI IBTrACS, public domain. See data sources and caveats.
Other notable storms of the 2003 South-West Indian season
- Kalunde (2003)Category 5
- Inigo (2003)Category 5
- Fiona (2003)Category 3
- Gerry (2003)Category 3
Other notable storms near Mozambique
- Freddy (2023)4 February 2023 to 14 March 2023, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 927 hPa
- Kenneth (2019)21 April 2019 to 28 April 2019, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 934 hPa
- Favio (2007)11 February 2007 to 23 February 2007, peak Category 4 (120 kt), 925 hPa
- Eline:leone (2000)1 February 2000 to 29 February 2000, peak Category 4 (115 kt), 930 hPa
- Jokwe (2008)2 March 2008 to 16 March 2008, peak Category 3 (110 kt), 940 hPa