Cyclone Maha path, 2019

North Indian basin, 28 October 2019 to 11 November 2019. Its recorded track is shown on the map and selected for you.

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Years1842 to 2026
Ocean basin

Choosing a minimum category hides storms with no wind speed in the record. To see which storms have passed near you, search a town or ZIP code, or tap the map.

Key
  • Tropical depression Winds below 34 knots (39 mph)
  • Tropical storm 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph)
  • Category 1 64 to 82 knots (74 to 95 mph)
  • Category 2 83 to 95 knots (96 to 110 mph)
  • Category 3 96 to 112 knots (111 to 129 mph), major
  • Category 4 113 to 136 knots (130 to 156 mph), major
  • Category 5 137 knots (157 mph) or more, major
  • Unknown intensity No wind speed in the record
  • Post-tropical Storm has become post-tropical (dashed line)

How to read the lines. Each line is the track of one storm, drawn through its six-hourly positions and coloured by its intensity at each point (the Saffir-Simpson scale), so a line changes colour as the storm strengthens or weakens. Tap a line for its details, or tap anywhere else to see which storms have passed nearby. Weaker storms appear as you zoom in. Hurricanes, typhoons and cyclones are the same kind of storm with different names in different oceans.

What the record says

Maha was a cyclone in the North Indian basin that lasted about 14 days, from 28 October 2019 to 11 November 2019. Its peak was Category 3 (105 kt) on 4 November 2019, with a 1-minute sustained wind of 105 kt (121 mph, 194 km/h). Its lowest recorded pressure was 956 hPa.

  • Category 3peak intensity
  • 105 ktpeak wind (121 mph)
  • 956 hPalowest pressure
  • 14 dayslifetime

Source of the peak wind: US Joint Typhoon Warning Center (Indian Ocean). The regional forecast centre (RSMC New Delhi (India Meteorological Department)) gave a peak of 100 kt on its own averaging convention (10-minute winds), so the two figures differ.

It has its own page because it reached category 3 or stronger.

This page gives the official record's figures. It does not describe the human cost of the storm, which is far larger than any wind speed or pressure here.

Where it came ashore

The record shows no landfall: the storm stayed at sea.

Countries it came within 50 km of

Strongest effect first.

How to read this track

The line joins the storm's six-hourly positions with straight lines, coloured by its intensity at each point, so it shows how the storm strengthened and weakened. The real path curved between the positions. A dashed grey stretch means the storm had become post-tropical. Records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are estimates.

Source: NOAA NCEI IBTrACS, public domain. See data sources and caveats.

Other notable storms of the 2019 North Indian season

Other notable storms near India

  • Fani (2019)25 April 2019 to 4 May 2019, peak Category 5 (150 kt), 932 hPa
  • Amphan (2020)15 May 2020 to 21 May 2020, peak Category 5 (145 kt), 920 hPa
  • Gay (1989)31 October 1989 to 10 November 1989, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 970 hPa
  • Phailin (2013)7 October 2013 to 14 October 2013, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 940 hPa
  • Tauktae (2021)13 May 2021 to 19 May 2021, peak Category 4 (120 kt), 950 hPa

The 2019 North Indian season · All notable storms

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