Hurricanes that hit Merrimack County, New Hampshire: hurricane history

23 storms have passed within 50 km of Merrimack County from 1858 to 2011, coloured by intensity on the map.

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Years1842 to 2026
Ocean basin

Choosing a minimum category hides storms with no wind speed in the record. To see which storms have passed near you, search a town or ZIP code, or tap the map.

Key
  • Tropical depression Winds below 34 knots (39 mph)
  • Tropical storm 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph)
  • Category 1 64 to 82 knots (74 to 95 mph)
  • Category 2 83 to 95 knots (96 to 110 mph)
  • Category 3 96 to 112 knots (111 to 129 mph), major
  • Category 4 113 to 136 knots (130 to 156 mph), major
  • Category 5 137 knots (157 mph) or more, major
  • Unknown intensity No wind speed in the record
  • Post-tropical Storm has become post-tropical (dashed line)

How to read the lines. Each line is the track of one storm, drawn through its six-hourly positions and coloured by its intensity at each point (the Saffir-Simpson scale), so a line changes colour as the storm strengthens or weakens. Tap a line for its details, or tap anywhere else to see which storms have passed nearby. Weaker storms appear as you zoom in. Hurricanes, typhoons and cyclones are the same kind of storm with different names in different oceans.

Storms near Merrimack County

The record holds 23 tropical cyclones whose tracks passed within 50 km of Merrimack County, New Hampshire between 1858 and 2011. The busiest month is September, with 12 of them. The strongest, measured where each came closest to the place, reached category 3 strength.

  • 23storms within 50 km
  • 1major (category 3 to 5) near here
  • 5at category 1 strength or more

A storm counts once, however many times it came close. The category is the storm's strongest point within 50 km, which can be weaker than its peak elsewhere.

How strong were the storms near Merrimack County?

Category near hereStormsShare
Tropical depression00%
Tropical storm1878%
Category 1313%
Category 214%
Category 314%
Category 400%
Category 500%
Unknown intensity00%

The agency behind most of the intensity figures here is the NOAA National Hurricane Center (HURDAT2, Atlantic).

Merrimack County storms over time

Storms by decade
Bar chart of storms by period. The most is 4 in 1860s.1850s11860s41870s11890s41900s11920s11950s21960s41970s11980s11990s22010s1

The 2010s only run to 2011, so that bar is for a shorter period. This place's record starts in 1858, and records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are far less complete.

Show the numbers
PeriodCount
1850s1
1860s4
1870s1
1890s4
1900s1
1920s1
1950s2
1960s4
1970s1
1980s1
1990s2
2010s1

Earlier decades hold fewer storms partly because they were harder to see. Before weather satellites (about the 1960s) many storms that stayed at sea went unrecorded, so compare decades with care.

Storms by month
Bar chart of storms by period. The most is 12 in Sep.Jan0Feb0Mar0Apr0May1Jun0Jul2Aug5Sep12Oct2Nov1Dec0
Show the numbers
PeriodCount
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0
May1
Jun0
Jul2
Aug5
Sep12
Oct2
Nov1
Dec0

Strongest storms near Merrimack County

  • Carol (1954)25 August 1954 to 1 September 1954, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 955 hPa
  • Donna (1960)29 August 1960 to 14 September 1960, Category 2 (85 kt) near here, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 930 hPa
  • Unnamed storm of September 1869 (North Atlantic)2 September 1869 to 9 September 1869, Category 1 (80 kt) near here, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 950 hPa
  • Gloria (1985)16 September 1985 to 2 October 1985, Category 1 (75 kt) near here, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 920 hPa
  • Unnamed storm of September 1858 (North Atlantic)11 September 1858 to 17 September 1858, Category 1 (70 kt) near here, peak Category 2 (90 kt), 979 hPa

Most recent storms near Merrimack County

  • Irene (2011)21 August 2011 to 30 August 2011, Tropical storm (50 kt) near here, peak Category 3 (105 kt), 942 hPa
  • Floyd (1999)7 September 1999 to 19 September 1999, Tropical storm (50 kt) near here, peak Category 4 (135 kt), 921 hPa
  • Bertha (1996)5 July 1996 to 17 July 1996, Tropical storm (60 kt) near here, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 960 hPa

Many of these storms killed people and destroyed homes. The figures are the official record's, and this page says nothing about their human cost.

A storm that came near several counties counts in each one, so county counts add up to more than the state's.

Notable storms near Merrimack County

  • Gloria (1985)16 September 1985 to 2 October 1985, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 920 hPa
  • Carol (1954)25 August 1954 to 1 September 1954, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 955 hPa

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